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Karl Scheel
Karl Friedrich Franz Christian Scheel (10 March 1866 in Rostock – 8 November 1936 in Berlin) was a German physicist. He was a Senior Executive Officer and head of Department IIIb at the Reich Physical and Technical Institute. Additionally, he served as editor of the journal ''Fortschritte der Physik'', the semi-monthly bibliographic section of the journal ''Physikalische Berichte'', the ''Verhandlungen'' of the German Physical Society, and the Society’s journal ''Zeitschrift für Physik''. From 1926 to 1935, he was editor of the ''Handbuch der Physik''. An endowment by Scheel and his wife Melida funds the annual awarding of the Karl Scheel Prize by the Physical Society in Berlin.
==Education==
From 1885 to 1890, Scheel studied at the '' Universität Rostock'' and the ''Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität'' (today, the '' Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin''). He received his doctorate in 1890, at the University of Berlin, with a thesis on the expansion of water with temperature. Scheel was authorized to use the title ''Professor'', hence, at some point, he completed the requirements for Habilitation.〔Hentschel and Hentschel, 1996, Appendix F; see the entry for Scheel.〕〔Karl Scheel (Geh. Reg.-Rat. Prof. Dr.) ''Die Tätigkeit der Physikalisch-Technischen Reichsanstalt im Jahre 1916: Abteilung III für Wärme und Druck'', ''Die Naturwissenschaften'' Volume 5, Number 47, 704 – 705 (November, 1917). Affiliation: ''Mitgied der Physikalisch-Technischen Reichsanstalt, Berlin-Dahlem''.〕
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